Stirrup (stapes) attached to the membrane-covered opening that connects the middle ear with the inner ear (oval window) What do the 3 bones in the ear do?

Where is the anvil in the ear?Īnvil (incus) in the middle of the chain of bones. These three ossicles connect the tympanic membrane to the inner ear allowing for the transmission of sound waves. The middle ear consists of the tympanic membrane and the bony ossicles called the malleus, incus, and stapes. The incus is so-called because of its resemblance to an anvil (Latin: Incus). The incus receives vibrations from the malleus, to which it is connected laterally, and transmits these to the stapes medially. The anvil-shaped small bone is one of three ossicles in the middle ear. If infection spreads, serious complication can arise including hearing loss, bone infection, blood clots, brain abscess, and meningitis. It may come back periodically (recur) in some individuals. Mastoiditis can be cured if treated with antibiotics right away. The vibrations then move to the inner ear. The incus transmits vibrations from the malleus to the stapes. The incus, also known as the anvil, is the middle of three small bones in the middle ear. The formal names for these bones are: malleus (hammer), incus (anvil), and stapes (stirrup).

Collectively, they are known as the ossicles. The hammer, anvil and stirrup are tiny bones that are located in the human middle ear.

Where are the formal names of the hammer anvil and stirrup? Together they form a short chain that crosses the middle ear and transmits vibrations caused by sound waves from the eardrum membrane to the liquid of the inner ear. The malleus, or hammer, the incus, or anvil, and the stapes, or stirrup. Hearing aid: a sound amplification device that helps the patient to hear correctly, although it must be taken into account that this disease is progressive.What is the function of hammer anvil and stirrup bones?.Surgery: involves implanting a Teflon prosthesis to replace the stirrup.There is currently no pharmacological treatment for otosclerosis, although there are two other options: If necessary, radiological tests such as computed tomography (CT) may also be performed. To diagnose the disease, an audiometry is performed to assess the hearing and functioning of the ear and a tympanogram to check if the ear vibrates correctly. When a patient visits the ENT specialist for suspected otosclerosis, the first thing to do is to rule out any other illness that may have the same symptoms as otosclerosis. This disease, which is usually genetic, affects women more, especially during pregnancy, although men may also suffer. In the majority of cases, otosclerosis first affects one ear and then the other. There is also a small possibility that the patient may experience dizziness that may be accompanied by nausea and vomiting. However, as the disease progresses, tinnitus (ringing in the ears) begins to appear. The main symptom of otosclerosis is hearing loss, which at an early stage, the patient does not notice. In most cases, the main cause of this disease is the fixation of the stirrup, that is, the loss of movement and therefore its functionality, although it may also be due to an injury to the inner ear or cochlea. The causes of otosclerosis are unknown, and is thought to be genetic. With otosclerosis, the stirrup bone begins to fuse with the bones around it, so eventually there is no movement and sounds are no longer received and transmitted effectively. Otosclerosis is a disease that affects the three small bones (hammer, anvil and stirrup) located in the middle ear, whose function is to amplify the vibrations of sound to send them to the brain.

Anvil ear part